What does the chief end of man state according to the Westminster Shorter Catechism?

The chief end of man, as stated in the Westminster Shorter Catechism, encapsulates the fundamental purpose of human life according to Reformed theology. The statement emphasizes that the primary purpose of humanity is twofold: to glorify God and to enjoy a close relationship with Him eternally. This reflects a worldview where the ultimate aim of existence is centered on God's glory rather than on human achievement or moral living alone.

This understanding is rooted in biblical teachings that assert God’s sovereignty and the importance of having a personal relationship with Him. Glorifying God entails acknowledging His greatness, majesty, and holiness, which naturally leads to a lifestyle filled with reverence and honor towards Him. Simultaneously, the aspect of enjoying God emphasizes the joy, peace, and fulfillment found in a relationship with Him. This two-pronged goal serves as the foundation for many aspects of Christian life and worship.

In contrast, the other choices focus on aspects of human endeavor and morality, which, while important, do not capture the essence of why humanity exists from the Reformed perspective. Serving others, seeking knowledge, or living morally are often seen as outcomes or reflections of a life aimed at glorifying God rather than as the ultimate end in themselves. This distinction highlights