What describes the church's authority to exercise discipline, according to Chapter 27?

The church's authority to exercise discipline encompasses all baptized persons, reflecting the understanding that discipline is not exclusive to clergy or church officials. This concept emphasizes the idea that membership in the church involves a communal responsibility for maintaining spiritual health and moral integrity among all members of the congregation. By including all baptized individuals, the church acknowledges that every member has both the privilege and the responsibility to uphold the teachings and practices of their faith community, fostering an environment of accountability and mutual support.

The authority to discipline is rooted in scripture, with the belief that all believers are called to live in accordance with the church's standards. This collective responsibility contributes to a strong and unified church body, where each person's commitment to Christian values is crucial for the overall wellbeing of the congregation. The notion that it only pertains to the clergy or is limited to church officials undermines the shared accountability that is vital for a healthy church community. Additionally, confining authority to governing authorities could lead to a misunderstanding of the church's mission, which extends beyond mere governance to include the holistic nurturing of its members.