What condition describes the state of sin and its consequence according to biblical teaching?

The condition that describes the state of sin and its consequence according to biblical teaching is separation from God. Biblical texts emphasize that sin creates a divide between humanity and God, fundamentally altering the intended relationship. This separation is seen throughout scripture, notably in passages that reflect on the consequences of disobedience and moral failure, emphasizing that sin not only affects one's spiritual standing but also impacts the individual’s overall relationship with God.

The notion of separation from God conveys a deeper spiritual truth, highlighting the alienation caused by sin and the resulting need for reconciliation, which is central to the message of redemption offered through Jesus Christ. The other options do not align with the biblical understanding of sin's consequences. Immortality is a concept related to eternal life rather than the fallout of sin; wealth and prosperity often reflect earthly success rather than spiritual conditions; and physical health, while significant, does not directly relate to the spiritual state caused by sin.