What characteristic of Wesleyan theology distinguishes it from Calvinist theology?

Wesleyan theology is distinctly characterized by the belief that election is conditioned upon faith. This means that an individual's response to God's grace plays a crucial role in their salvation. In Wesleyan thought, God offers grace to all, and it is up to individuals to accept or reject that grace, thereby allowing for human free will in the process of salvation. This perspective fosters an understanding that God's love and grace are universally available but require a personal choice to be accepted.

In contrast, Calvinist theology emphasizes unconditional election, where God's choice of who will be saved is not based on any condition or action by the believer, but solely on God's sovereign will. This fundamental difference in their views on election—whether it is conditional or unconditional—highlights a key distinction between Wesleyan and Calvinist doctrines regarding how and why individuals are saved.